David Thorstad (Global Priorities Institute, University of Oxford) draws my attention to his new blog, "Ineffective altruism", which advances doubts about effective altruism and longtermism.
As someone who shares many of these concerns (and more), I welcome the turning of a more critical eye toward these movements. To be clear, I very much support altruism and long-term moral thinking. I just happen to think that the prudent way to do the most good in the long-term is to treat people fairly here and now, and that this involves not concentrating wealth in the hands of supposed altruists to distribute (since this is all too likely to happen).
Instead, doing the most good that we can, or so I think, involves reforming the domestic, international, and the global socio-economic-political domains in fair ways so that all people enjoy similar rights, opportunities, and a fair division of wealth, so that we can work together (fairly!) to combat existential risks and not dominate, exploit, or (yes, rip off) each other.
Might be useful to distinguish mainstream and philosophical longtermism. The former is espoused by people like Elon Musk and is usually the more extreme version. The philosophical one is more moderate as some have said. But then again, why call it “longtermism” if the arguments are moderate? Probably not a smart choice of a label if one wishes to avoid misunderstandings.
Posted by: Redundant | 12/22/2022 at 04:10 PM
@redundant: it’s called the motte and Bailey fallacy.
Posted by: Castles | 12/22/2022 at 05:23 PM
Thanks redundant! I do try to focus when possible on academic discussions of longtermism (and of effective altruism more broadly).
I do think that I am fairly well qualified to discuss philosophical longtermism. I am co-editing the first academic anthology on longtermism. I work at an institute whose research agenda centers around longtermism. Depending on how you count, I have authored at least three research papers on longtermism and organized at least eight academic workshops focused on longtermism.
I would not presume to speak for the longtermist community or for the effective altruist community more broadly. Indeed, part of my aim is to suggest that some views which are broadly held in the community are not true.
But I do try to speak from a place of engagement with the most academically sophisticated versions of longtermism.
Posted by: David Thorstad | 12/23/2022 at 06:20 AM